Hybrid III 5th Female Dummy - 880105-000-XH
The Hybrid III 5th Female Crash Test Dummy was developed by First Technology Safety Systems and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Biomechanics Subcommittees, CDC and Ohio State University. The dummy represents the smallest segment of the adult population and derived from scaled data from the Hybrid III 50th Dummy. Originally developed in 1988, the dummy was upgraded in 1991 to evaluate seat belt submarining. It was upgraded again in 1997 to improve the dummy's ability to evaluate airbag aggressiveness, particularly for the car driver close to the steering wheel in the "Out Of Position" (OOP) test condition. The FTSS Hybrid III 5th Female dummy is dynamically tested and proven to the latest test conditions and includes the ability to measure the thorax Viscous Criterion.
Simulation Models
FTSS offers highly detailed and fully validated Finite Element Models of its dummies in the codes LS-DYNA, PAM-CRASH, ABAQUS and RADIOSS, along with FE modeling consultancy services.
Dummy Features
Head and Neck
The skull and skull cap are one piece cast aluminum parts with removable vinyl skins. The neck is a segmented rubber and aluminum construction with a center cable. It accurately simulates the human dynamic moment/rotation flexion and extension response.
Upper Torso
Six high strength spring steel ribs with polymer based damping material attached to a ballasted spine box to simulate the human thorax. The human dynamic force/deflection characteristics are matched in the dummy. Accelerometers mounted on the sternum and in parallel locations on the spine box allow accurate measurement of the Viscous Criterion even at high compression rates. Low friction guides restrain the vertical motion of the rib set in acute airbag loading, and bump stops prevent over compression of the rib cage. The dummy is equipped as standard with a potentiometer and arm to measure deflection between the spine and the sternum.
Lower Torso
The cylindrical butyl rubber lumbar spine mounts on an optional six-axis lumbar load cell attached to the pelvis. The straight lumbar spine provides an erect seated posture representing the small statured person in the driving position. The pelvis is a vinyl skin/urethane foam molded over an aluminum casting in the seated position. The ball-jointed femur attachments can have bump stops to reproduce the human leg to hip moment/rotation characteristics. The iliac wings can be fitted with six load bolts to measure the lap belt load points to predict submarining. The legs can accept a full range of knee and tibia displacement and force transducers to evaluate lower leg injury. The foot and ankle is available with an improved range of motion incorporating soft stop ankles and a compressible heel.
Technical Specifications
Instrumentation
| Location | Description | Channels |
|---|---|---|
| Head: | 3 Accelerometers in a Triax Pack | Ax,Ay,Az (used for HIC) |
| Neck: |
Six-Axis Upper Neck Load Cell
Five-Axis Lower Neck Load Cell
|
Fx,Fy,Fz,Mx,My,Mz
Fx,Fy,Fz,Mx,My
|
| Thorax: |
3 Accelerometers in a triaxial array
Chest Displacement Potentiometer Std Equipment
Five-Axis Thoracic Spine Load Cell
|
Ax,Ay,Az
Fx,Fy,Fz,Mx,My
|
| Lumbar Spine: | Five-Axis Lumbar Spine Load Cell | Fx,Fy,Fz,Mx,My |
| Pelvis: |
3 Accels or 1 Triax pack
A.S.I.S. Load Cell ( Iliac Wings )
|
Ax, Ay, Az
Fx,My (per side)
|
| Femur: |
Uniaxial Femur Load Cell
Six-Axis Femur Load Cell
Knee Shear Displacement
|
Fx (per leg)
Fx,Fy,Fz,Mx,My,Mz (per leg)
Dx (per knee)
|
| Lower Legs: |
Biaxial Knee Clevis Load Cells
Four Axis Upper Tibia Load Cells
Four Axis Lower Tibia Load Cells
|
Fz, Fz (per leg)
Fx, Fz, Mx, My (per leg)
Fx, Fz, Mx, My (per leg)
|
*Special configurations are available in the upper and lower tibia to include four (4) of the six (6) channels available.
Click here to view all available sensor options for this dummy.
Test Equipment
The following FTSS fixtures are required to calibrate and set up the Hybrid III 5th Female Dummy.
| Location | Fixture | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Head | TE-100 | Head Drop |
| Neck |
TE-207
TE-204
185-0000
TE-251-5F
|
Neck Pendulum
Mounting Plate for the Neck
Neck Compression Tool
Neck Compression Tool Adaptor
|
| Thorax |
TE-325
TE-380
TE-323
880105-810
TE-2504
|
Thorax Pendulum
Chest Impact Probe (14 Kg/30.8lbs)
Calibration Unit
Chest Depth Gage Assembly
H-Point Locator
|
| Knee |
TE-550
TE-515-000
TE-540P
TE-518
|
Knee Impact/Knee Shear Test
Knee Impact Probe 6.6lb.
Knee Shear Probe 16.0lb.
Load Distribution Bracket
|
| Pelvis |
270-0000
275-0000-KIT
|
Hip Range of Motion Fixture
HROM Kit for H3-5th
|
| Torso Flexion |
TE-860
TE-862
|
Automated Torso Flexion Test Fixture
Torso Flexion Bracket
|
| Foot Compression |
320-0000
320-3000
|
Foot Compression Test Fixture
Ankle Shell Assembly
|
| Ext. Dimensions | TE-1000 | External Dimensions Seat |
Assembly Weights
| Part | Weight (lbs.) | Tolerance (lb. +/-) |
|---|---|---|
| Head Assembly | 8.23 | .1 |
| Neck Assembly | 2.00 | .2 |
| Upper Torso Assembly w/Jacket | 26.50 | .3 |
| Lower Torso | 29.20 | .3 |
| Upper Arm, Left or Right | 2.60 | .1 |
| Lower Arm, Left or Right | 1.98 | .1 |
| Hand, Left or Right | 0.62 | .1 |
| Upper Leg, Left or Right | 6.90 | .2 |
| Lower Leg, Left or Right | 7.20 | .1 |
| Foot, Left or Right | 1.60 | .1 |
| Total Weight | 108.03 | 2.0 |
External Dimensions
| Description | Dimension (in.) | Tolerance (in. +/-) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Sitting Height | 31.00 | .5 |
| Theoretical Standing Height | 59.00 | .1 |
| Head Depth | 7.20 | .2 |
| Head Breadth | 5.60 | .2 |
| Head Circumference | 21.20 | .4 |
| Head Back from Backline | 1.80 | .1 |
| Chest Depth without Jacket | 7.20 | .3 |
| Chest Circumference w/Jacket | 34.10 | .6 |
| Ref. Location for Chest Circumference | 14.00 | .2 |
| Shoulder Breadth | 14.10 | .3 |
| Shoulder Pivot from Backline | 3.00 | .3 |
| Shoulder to Elbow Length | 11.30 | .4 |
| Shoulder Pivot Height | 17.50 | .5 |
| Elbow Rest Height | 7.60 | .4 |
| Back of Elbow to Wrist Point | 9.90 | .3 |
| Waist Circumference | 30.50 | .6 |
| Ref. Location for Waist Circumference | 6.50 | .2 |
| Hip Breadth | 12.10 | .3 |
| Hip Pivot Height | 3.30 | .1 |
| Hip Pivot from Backline | 5.80 | .1 |
| Buttock Popliteal Length | 16.80 | .5 |
| Buttock to Knee Pivot Length | 18.50 | .5 |
| Buttock to Knee Length | 21.00 | .5 |
| Popliteal Height | 14.40 | .4 |
| Thigh Clearance | 5.00 | .3 |
| Knee Pivot Height | 16.00 | .5 |
| Foot Breadth | 3.40 | .3 |
| Foot Length | 8.90 | .3 |
